Villains, Sin, and Sex in Shakespeares Othello and King Lear Essays

Villains, Sin, and Sex in Othello and King Lear   Ã‚   Many of Shakespeare plays are littered with crude and graphic sexual references, jests, and insults. But there is one type of character present throughout Shakespeare's plays that twist the sexual imagery and repartee, and that is the villain. There is a deeply rooted combination between sex and evil.   This essay will develop this idea in depth by focusing on Iago of Othello and Edmund of King Lear.       Iago is probably viewed as one of Shakespeare's greatest villains. He's calm, cool, collected, and simply put: brilliant. He manipulates Othello, the moor's lieutenant Cassio, Desdemona's scorned suitor Roderigo, her father Brabantio, and his own wife Emilia with such masterful skill and ease, that there is no stopping him until it's too late. But what is this great skill that he wields at his victims? What hideous power can Iago possibly posses in order to pull the great puppeteer's strings? It's sex.       While Iago is not a sexual being per say, he certainly wields a sexually edged blade when he begins to attack his victims. In the grand scheme of things, he is angry that Othello has passed him over for the rank of lieutenant, and Iago wants his revenge. In order to complete his vendetta against the moor, he uses a sexually charged scheme that carefully embroils others to unwittingly aid him in his goal. In the very first scene of the play, Iago pulls in the jilted suitor Roderigo to begin his revenge. The moor has secretly married Desdemona, and now Iago plans to begin his downfall by informing her father. Roderigo is coerced into this plot by his own lust for the senator's daughter, which Iago exploits to his fullest capabilities. While trying to rouse Br... ...akespeare s Philosophical Patterns. London: Mass Peter  Ã‚   Smith, 1968.  Ã‚   Campbell, Lily B. Shakespeare's Tragic Heroes, Slaves of Passion. Gloucester: Peter Smith Publisher Inc., 1973. Schlegel, August Wilhelm.   Criticism on Shakespeare s Tragedies . A Course  Ã‚  Ã‚   of Lectures on Dramatic Art and Literature. London: AMS Press, Inc., 1965.  Ã‚   Shakespeare, William. King Lear.   Eric A., McCann, ed. Harcourt Brace Jovanovick, Canada Inc., Canada. 1998 Snyder, Susan. "Beyond the Comedy: Othello" Modern Critical Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987. (page 23-37) Norman Sanders, ed. Othello. Cambridge: New York, 1995: 12. J. Adelman. "Iago's Alter Ego: Race as Projection in Othello," Shakespeare Quarterly v48 Summer 1997: 130. Kott, Jan. Shakespeare Our Contemporary. Garden City: Doubleday & Company, 1994.

Ethnocentrism Tendency Essay

Ethnocentrism is the tendency to believe that one’s ethnic or cultural group is centrally important, and that all other groups are measured on one’s own cultural value. Ethnocentrism happens when one culture or nation places itself at the top of a self proclaimed hierarchy of cultures and nations and subsequently assigns other cultures and nations equivalent or lower value based on that scale. In other words, it is the proneness to think other cultures are of lesser worth because it is different from one’s own culture. Ethnocentrism helps to keep a culture from changing because it forces a culture to keep the same values and to be stubborn. If one culture bases other cultures off of their own hierarchy scale, then they are less likely to be open to accept changes that other cultures may have or want to bring to them because of the importance their own values and traditions. Cultural or ethnic groups develop traditions as a way to guide their population and to give guidelines in life. If one’s culture changes, then it may dismantle the entire society, causing confusion and chaos. For example, in the film, Dishonorable Killings: Punishing the Innocent, a man, who killed his own sister, explained that in his culture, family honor is extremely important because it represents the family as a whole in the community; it is more important than life. When a member, particularly a woman, dishonors the family, it shames the family and forces them to get rid the disgrace by killing her. Ethnocentrism can be both positive and negative for a cultural or ethnic group. It can be in a positive light because taking pride in beliefs and traditions elevates unity and solidarity among groups’ members, and it also strengthens the self-identity and self-esteem for individuals within those groups. It can also help societies establish and reinforce guidelines and expectations among coexisting people in all areas of the community. These expectations give societies the order and structure to hold them together, helping them run smoothly and allowing them to thrive. A negative view of ethnocentrism are the assumptions based on individuals’ own perception, that what works for them must work for others and that if it doesn’t, something is necessarily wrong, can cause harm, offense,  ill-feelings or otherwise put a damper on further relations between different societies. It could also cause oppression, prejudice, and cultural degradation, which can lead to actions ranging from conformity to violent protest.

The Ethical Teacher - 1919 Words

Reflection is a necessary component of everyday life, as well as the growth an individual makes within their profession. This concept remains true for teachers who, due to the particular changes they must make in order to meet the fluctuating needs of both their students and society, are perpetually connected to reflection. Beginning with John Dewey, during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, numerous scholars have articulated their viewpoints concerning the positive and negatives impacts of this reflective teaching, in addition to its influence on the moral dilemmas faced by educators. One of these people, Elizabeth Campbell, asserts her perspectives throughout her text, The Ethical Teacher, wherein she describes the†¦show more content†¦25). The most critical attribute of a teacher’s character can be debated, but I believe that it is vital for educators to be honest. In his book, The Passionate Teacher, Robert Fried (2001) supports this idea, as he ut ters â€Å"kids respond to the kind of honesty that shows [teachers are] not afraid of them† (p. 143), â€Å"but they have to be convinced that [the teachers] are sincerely interested in them† (p. 146). Obviously, the quality of honesty is crucial in education. Despite the importance of honesty, it is imperative for educators to possess an assortment of positive characteristics that form their character. Furthermore, along with endless conscious and subconscious reflection, teachers with a positive character can have a favorable impact on their students, schools and communities. As Campbell (2003) explains, â€Å"the ethical teacher is, by necessity, and ethical person† (p. 23) and, regardless of the moral dilemmas they might face, ethical teachers constantly cultivate ethical knowledge through their awareness, understanding and acceptance of the demands of moral agency. Throughout my years of teaching, and my discussions with various educators, I recognize the usefulness of active teaching and educational reflection. Elizabeth Campbell agrees with this perspective throughout her book, as she expounds how ethical knowledge is comprised by moral dilemmas and complexities that routinely challenge teachers. Correspondingly, IShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Obligations For Teachers Within Education2087 Words   |  9 Pagesdiscussed throughout arguing that a combined approach to education is most relevant within modern society. The ethical obligations for teachers within education will also be discussed. There are several differing viewpoints regarding educational aims namely liberal, vocational and wellbeing education. Liberal education focuses primarily on education through the means of experts, such as teachers who have specific knowledge in subject areas (Marples, 2010). This form of education allows individuals toRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of A Teacher, A Professional Member Of Staff1261 Words   |  6 Pages As a teacher, a professional member of staff, addressing ethical dilemmas holds a greater responsibility for us, over the common person within any given situation. Understanding that morally and ethically, we are all responsible for promoting fair and just treatment no matter the individuals’ intelligence, beliefs, cultural background, living condition, or views on life in general, and as a teacher, we are held to a higher standard than the common person. Grasping the concepts, physiologicalRead MoreComputer Technology And Its Social, Moral, And Ethical Implica tions For Teachers964 Words   |  4 PagesDuring today’s quest, you will employ your performance character skills to survey a current application for digital technology and its social, moral, and ethical implications for teachers. You will begin in the Introduction Level where you will read an explanation of the technology application and how it relates to ethical concerns for teachers. You will proceed through two additional levels prior to reaching your ultimate destination, The Conclusion, where you will collect your experience pointsRead MoreA Teacher s Legal And Ethical Responsibilities Of Defusing Classroom Conflicts Essay1290 Words   |  6 PagesReflect on the videos related to â€Å"Standards and School Law† by doing the following: 1.Discuss a teacher’s legal and ethical responsibilities in defusing classroom conflicts. An example of a classroom conflict that could occur within the classroom could be when a student becomes agitated and aggressive. This can happen when a student is asked to complete a task and the student refuses. After given a prompt to complete the work, the student begins to shout out and throws his work materials. TheRead MoreEthical Theories Which Teachers Should Be Aware Of When Determining The Course Of Action Regarding Discipline1397 Words   |  6 Pages There are two major ethical theories which teachers should be aware of when determining the course of action regarding discipline, and other student affairs. There is the consequentialist theory, and the non-consequentialist. These ethical theories have been put to the test in the case study involving Ms. Jones (the teacher), Johnnie (the student) and, Mr. Pugnacious (Johnnie’s father). In the scenario described, Ms. Jones is having an ethical dilemma. She has witnessed Johnnie starting a fightRead MoreTeaching is 24/7, 365 day professions were teachers prepare to educate and help student to proceed700 Words   |  3 PagesTeaching is 24/7, 365 day professions were teachers prepare to educate and help student to proceed in life. However, there are some teachers who take the 24/7 and 365-day work schedule in a different manner. Parents expect teachers to do their jobs in an ethical manner and hopefully have the best interest of their child in mind. But there are many situations were teachers not only let their students down but also the adults who leave their children in their care. A teacher’s job is to shape the mindRead MoreCritical Incident Scenario Essay1429 Words   |  6 Pagesthat her uncle was touching her in her private parts when no one was watching. The teacher was so confused to what to do when he read Bianca’s journal, especially because he was wondering if it was appropriate for him to ask her questions about it. The teacher was concern that due to being a male that the student was going to feel uncomfortable if he were to ask her about what she had wrote in her journal. The teacher did know what to do and he was so confused because he was reading and grading theRead More Teacher Ethics Essay1548 Words   |  7 PagesTeacher Ethics â€Å"Ethics are defined as a set of principles of right conducts; the rules or standards governing the conduct of a person or the members of a profession† ( Dictionary of the Human Language, 2000). Teachers are often put in situations that require more than just knowing the basic school rules. It is within these situations, that the ethical dilemmas occur. There is not always a right way to deal with many daily problems that face educators, but there are ways to handle situations thatRead MoreUsing Students Implicitly Communicate Their Ethical Perspective960 Words   |  4 Pages1. with students implicitly communicate their ethical perspective? appears to be a large substantial arch in the sky: all which are in reality gross falsehoods. So, knavery puts on the face of justice; hypocrisy and superstition wear the vizard of piety; deceit and evil are often clothed in the shapes and appearances of truth and goodness. Now logic helps us to strip off the outward disguise of things, and to behold them and judge of them in their own nature† (Watts, 2008, p.3). WeAreTeachers Staff

White Collar Crime Is Now Becoming More Widely - 3240 Words

Introduction In today’s society, white collar crime is now becoming more widely known because of the advancement of technological devices and brilliant minds. In fact, over 730,000 counts of suspected financial wrongoing were recorded in America last year, according to recent data from the Treasury Department s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (The Economist, 2009). White Collar Crime is a term reportedly coined in 1939—is now synonymous with the full range of frauds committed by business and government professionals including one of the many called â€Å"Check Kiting† (FBI, 2010). White collar crime is described by the federal bureau investigation (FBI) in three words: Lying, cheating, and stealing which is exactly the kind of people that Scott in this case analysis has to deal with. In this case, the Operations Manager, Scott at a small bank has the duties of overseeing transactions and defining clients who use bad checks. While going through the daily routine, he finds that his wife’s friend, who is the chief financial officer of the bank, appears to be involved in check kiting. According to the business dictionary, check Kiting is a form of check fraud, in which checks are issued against funds that a bank has credited into an account for deposited, uncleared checks. With careful timing of deposits and withdrawals, this scam can be turned into a large sum. Furthermore, In addition to knowing the suspect, Scott also is aware the CFO is also involved in an unsteadyShow MoreRelatedDeviance and Social Control2641 Words   |  11 Pagescompliance with higher authority, can have an impact on social control as well. Factors relating to obedience include complying with authority figures, the feeling of personal responsibility, and the escalation of harm. With awareness of these factors the more likely someone is to conform along with their peers and obey authority. Sanctions are used to encourage conformity and obedience and are carried out through informal and formal social control. Informal social control is carried out casually by ordinaryRead MoreThe Growing Problem of White Collar Crimes in India19963 Words   |  80 PagesThe Growing Problem of White Collar Crimes in India â€Å"The practitioners of evil, the hoarders, the profiteers, the black marketers and speculators are the worst enemies of our society. They have to be dealt with sternly, however well placed important and influential they may be; if we acquiesce in wrongdoing, people will lose faith in us†- Dr Radhakrishnan Methodology The research methodology used for the present research article is traditional DoctrinalRead More Business Ethics Essay1618 Words   |  7 Pageshigher ranking managers define corporate ethics as a subject that is to be dealt with at three levels; (1) the corporate mission, (2) constituency relations, and (3) policies and practices. The corporate mission is the most easily recognized and widely applicable category. Executives say that the enterprise in which they are engaged in, and the products or services that they market, should serve an essentially ethical purpose and that a companies first ethical responsibilities are defined by theRead More‘Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community’ by Robert Putnam1500 Words   |  6 Pages1995. p.14). I will break down the idea of social capital into geographical locale and suburbanisation, association membership, acts of charity and religious affiliation to assess more easily Putnam’s evidence and suggest that community is not necessarily in decline, rather is adapting to a more modern pace of living. 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Many may think that white collared crime is only money laundering or stealing, but that is only two out of the sum that countless culprits get away with. The term â€Å"white-collar crime,† originally coined in 1939 is syn onymous with the full range of frauds committed by business and government professionals (FederalRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Functionalism and Marxism2300 Words   |  10 PagesThe two theoretical approaches I have chosen to compare to the study of crime are Functionalism and Marxism. I have done so, as I believe both theories are important/ significant to the study of crime and differentiate from each other. I will do this by writing a critique the advantages and disadvantages of both of the theories and thus, resulting in my own personal opinion in the conclusion. Marxism derived from German philosophers Karl Marx (also a political economist/ sociologist) and FriedrichRead MoreRelaxed Celebrity Sentencing5407 Words   |  22 Pages Lax Sentences Page 1 Lax Sentences for Celebrities A Look at Criminal Injustice Abstract Disparities between sentencing practices of celebrities and regular citizens are becoming a heated issue across the nation. This subject has received much attention due to the fact that we have so many celebrities that are in and out of court and jail today and those individuals are receiving much less sentences than individuals thatRead More You Can Shave the Beast, But Will the Fur Grow Back? Essay1932 Words   |  8 Pagesgroup, devoid of compassion. Having visited other places in the world I can frankly attest that I have never experienced apathy so widely spread throughout a populace as I have felt living in New York. The New York attitude isnt unique to lower class individuals who are down on their luck; it transcends class, gender, and race. Its evident in the Wall Street white collar, the ghetto rogue, the chubby mothers of three-and me. Its a compelling force. Ive been trained, conditioned like one of Dr.Read MoreCritically Evaluate the Contributions of Functionalism to the Study of Society2070 Words   |  9 Pagesremains stable due to the functioning of several institutions. Everything has a specific function in society and society will always function in harmony. The main institutions studied by functionalism are the family, the education system, religion and crime and deviance. Murdock argues that the family performs four basic functions in all societies – sexual, reproductive, economic and educational. These four basic functions are essential for social life since without the sexual and reproductive functions

The Arabs By David Lamb - 1943 Words

People look through the eyes of the beholder when they regard others on this planet. It is no small thing to forget everything that you have learned when meeting neighbors. Humans form preconceived notions and in that, make choices and judgments on others. This is human nature, trying to figure out, understand, what others are like so we can figure out how to relate to them. David Lamb’s book The Arabs is a learned look at the Arab culture through his eyes. David was a correspondent and has been all over the world. As a reporter he has used his ability to merge with the cultures he reports on, to get an overall picture that he presents. The Arabs, by David Lamb seems to try and give an accurate presentation of the current world of the Arabs, but does reinforce some of the Western stereotypes in his book. Lamb opens up about everything he sees, but what he cannot ignore is the Muslim religion Islam. â€Å"But the Arab remains always the Arab, a man held hostage by reli gion and culturally obsessed with identity†. This opening statement describes what a lot of Westerner’s feel when it comes to talking about the Arabs, and that is their faith is the Arab. The West has a hard time separating the two and Lamb made no real try. In fact he explains the Arabs, through their faith, is the reason they actually do many things. While Lamb is in Cairo he talks of how the city is in downturn. The phrase that sticks out is â€Å"the IBM Syndrome: inshallah (If God is willing), bokraShow MoreRelatedCulture Essay : Israel s Zionists Of America Convention Speech 1708 Words   |  7 PagesIndependence Day or Yom Ha atzmaut. This is held on the fifth day of the Hebrew calendar . In the month of Iyar, it lasts from the end of April till mid May, This new holiday is to celebrate Israel s independence in 1948. This day was the day in which David Ben-Gurion, the state’s first prime minister, declared the country’s independence .However , it was declared a full holiday in Knesset 1949. Israeli Independence Day is always followed by, Yom Hazikaron or Israeli Fallen Soldiers and Victims of TerrorismRead MoreSummary Of The God Delusion Essay2006 Words   |  9 Pagesthe damage and makes it all right† (246-250). I am writing this letter to you, not as someone that agrees that the God of the Old Testament is â€Å"unpleasant† or even â€Å"a megalomaniacal, sadomasochistic, capriciously malevolent bully†, as you suggest (Lamb 13). I am writing to you as a strong believer in the God of the Old Testament, who is also the God of the New Testament, not to defend God; because He doesn’t need us mere humans to do that. I am simply writing to you to clarify some things. One ofRead MoreAnalyzing the Isareli-Palestinian Conflict2775 Words   |  11 Pages(â€Å"The Arab Israeli War, 2014). The limit on immigration into Palestine was due to British concern over the economic absorptive capacity of the country. The Arabs already living in the Palestinian territory initially welcomed the Jewish immigrants, however, soon the immigrants multiplied and there was a sudden increase in attacks between the two peoples. This lead to investigation by the British and the idea of a partition of the country between Arabs and Jews was suggested. However, the Arabs alreadyRead More Stereotyping of Arab Muslims in the New York Times for the Past Forty Years3589 Words   |  15 PagesStereotyping of Arab Muslims in the New York Times for the Past Forty Years This study examines stereotyping of Arab Muslims in the New York Times for the past forty years. Theorists suggest that stereotyping of a minority group effects the publics opinion of that group. Other communication media theorists say that only under extreme conditions will the negative stereotypes reflect the publics opinions of the portrayed minority group. The parallel theory between propaganda and stereotypingRead MoreCulture Of The Kurds : Culture1531 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause they are nomads and herders of goats, lamb and chicken. If the Kurdish would be known for one product it would be their rugs. The most notable come from the Bijar and Senneh regions, in the Kurdistan and Sanandaj Province, respectively. Bijar use a unique technique that produces what is known as â€Å"Iron Rugs of Persia,† while Senneh produce a more sophisticated rug which quality is derived from it’s knot density and mountain wool. Jan David Winitz, President and Founder of Claremont RugRead MoreThe Christian Philosophy Of History1912 Words   |  8 Pagesexplain the reasoning behind the loss of World War I and the severe economical crisis at the time. The book of Revelations 13:8 states that All inhabitants of the earth will worship the beast--all whose names have not been written in the Lamb s book of life, the Lamb who was slain from the creation of the world.† This is evidence of a sacrifice that is so pivotal to a Christian history. This idea of a sacrifice is so important to a Christian history because it resembles the sacrifice that God madeRead MoreSolution Manual, Test Bank and Instructor Manuals34836 Words   |  140 PagesKriz, Gary M. Lampman, Randall G. Engel (IM) A People and a Nation A History of the United States, Brief Edition, Volume I, 9th Edition_Mary Beth Norton, Carol Sheriff, David W. Blight, Howard P. Chudacoff, A People and a Nation A History of the United States, Volume II Since 1865, 9th Edition_Mary Beth Norton, Carol Sheriff, David W. Blight, Howard P. Chudacoff, Fredrik A Small Scale Approach to Organic Laboratory Techniques, 3rd Edition _Donald L. Pavia, Gary M. Lampman, George S. Kriz, RandallRead MoreThe Impact Of Black Friday On American Symbols, Values And Interests6556 Words   |  27 Pagessome good excuses to show the whole world the willingness of his country to chase and bring the perpetrators, be they terrorists per se or those who harbor them, to justice at any cost. Upon a meeting with his national security advisors at Camp David on September 15, 2001, President G. W. Bush told reporters with a strong determination â€Å"we will find those who did it; we will smoke them out of their holes; we will get them running and we ll bring them to justice.† In a nutshell, justice seemedRead MoreImportance of Intercultural Communication to Ist7702 Words   |  31 Pagespurpose and values upon which the equilibrium of the community depends. (Haviland) Religion offers insight into the members of that culture. As Lamb observes, It is clear that religion and culture are inextricably entwined The study of religion prepares us to encounter not only other centers and calendars, and numerous versions of the sacred and profane, but also to decipher and appreciate differentRead MoreLgbt Community : The United States And The World Of The 21st Century8181 Words   |  33 Pagesstill remains illegal, but considering the anti- discriminatory treaties Mexico has signed in, the Supreme Court has granted the right to same sex couples in individual cases the right to marry even in states that prohibit same- sex marriage. The Arab- Islamic countries of the Middle East mostly consider homosexuality a taboo. In Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Yemen, the laws award death penalty to those who indulge in same- sex sexual activities. Contrary to the laws of these countries Israel adopts

Nationalism In South Africa Essay Example For Students

Nationalism In South Africa Essay Category:HistoryPaper Title:AfricaText:SENEGALThe current discourse on Africas political corruption, poverty andenvironment has emerged from a convergence of international and regionalcritiques about the future of African trade and economic prospects. Recent yearshave witnessed a considerable resurgence of interest in African Development,although it is difficult to impose any precise link, much of the attention hasbeen generated by the events surrounding the transition and transformation ofMandrels South Africa. There doesnt seem to be any consensus on the best way to deal with the manyproblems that are affecting development in certain African countries. However,most scholars agree that the primary underlying causes that affect internationalpolitical will to invest in Africas future must be controlled before thisglorious continent can reach its full potential. I want to argue that thecorruption, poverty, environment nexus is what went wrong after Africa wasdecolonalized; I will focus on Senegal in particular. Senegal is located on the West Coast of Africa. The French gained possessionof Senegal in 1840 and made it part of French West Africa. In 1946, togetherwith other parts of French West Africa Senegal became an overseas territory ofFrance. In 1956 Senegal gained internal self-government from France and in 1959the country joined the Federation of Mali. On August 20 1960 Senegal withdrewfrom the federation and became the independent Republic of Senegal with LeopoldSenghor as President. In 1970 President Senghor appointed Abdou Diouf as PrimeMinister and in 1976 a new constitution was introduced which committed thecountry to a multiparty democratic system of government but also limited thenumber of parties to three. This parliamentary style democracy with socialistleanings offers the right to vote to anyone over 18 years old and aconstitutional guarantee of equality before the law, which is based on theFrench civil law system. In January 1981 Senghor retired and Diouf was appointedPreside nt, in 1983, 1988 and 1993 Diouf was re-elected with 58% of the votegoing to his Socialist Party or PS (atlapedia.com). The ethnic composition ofSenegal is diverse with the principal ethnic group the Wolof who account for 44%of the 9,723,149 population (1998). The official language is French, althoughonly about 12% of the population can speak it. Around 94% of the population areSunni Muslims, while 5% are Roman Catholic. As of 1970, 95% of the people overthe age of 6 had no formal schooling, however as of 1995, 33% of the populationage 15 and over could read and write. Senegal is about the size of South Dakota and has a tropical climate with awet season from May to November and dry season from December to April. Whilesevere droughts during the late 1960s and 1970s seriously damaged the economyand caused widespread famine the 1993 Gross National Product was $5,867,000,000with public debt registering around $3,011,000,000, however debt decreasedslightly in 1996 to $3.7 billion. Only 2.4% of the Gross National Productaccount for military expenditure. The main exports ($968 million, 1995) to theU.S., Western European countries, African neighbors, Japan, China, and India arecotton, fish nuts, oil and petroleum. Imports of consumer goods, foodstuffs, transport equipment and petroleumaccount for $1.22 billion dollars. Less than 35% of the population areeconomically active in the major industries of agriculture, fishing, fertilizerproduction and mining. History

Painfulness Of Growing Up Catcher In The Rye Essay Example For Students

Painfulness Of Growing Up Catcher In The Rye Essay Category:Book ReportsPaper Title:Catcher in the RyeText:Catcher in the Rye EssayIt is often hard for a person to comprehend another persons point of view. Too often a bias prevents this person from really listening and understandingthe argument another person is trying to make. The novel, The Catcher in theRye, by J.D. Salinger, is a classic and infamous novel. This novels infamy isdue, in large part, to its protagonists use of slang and profanity throughoutthe book. The slang and the profanity are not without reason though. To betterunderstand Holden, as a person, the reader to know him in a more personal way. Holden must use the slang and the rather foul language that he does for thenovel to succeed as a powerful and truthful testimonial to all of the phoninessin the world. The only true personal glimpse that the reader has of Holden is when he usesslang and cursing. Readers sense that he is laid back with his casual, sarcasticvery big deal (3), and passionate about his emotions I wouldnt visitthat sunuvabitch Morrow for all the dough in the world, even if I was desperate(58). The readers, although they may object to Holdens use of slang, such ascorny, phony, and dopey, tend to relate better when they have a narrator and aprotaginst that can speak to everyone as though he is a real person, and notjust a character in a book. Holden has such strong emotions that it would not be appropriate for him totry and shove them all into simple phrases. Holden needs to yell his ideas outwith the feeling that he has, so that he can show all the readers know how hefeels inside. To Holden, goddamn is not just profanity; it represents all of thefrustration and anger that he is feeling for the world today. Guys that talkabout how many miles to the gallon they get in their goddamn cars, the same guysthat get sore and childish as hell if you beat them at golf (122). Swell, toHolden, is the pinaccle of his compliments; as when he says, The kid wasswell, he was walking in the street, instead of the sidewalk, but right next tothe curb (115). This little boy is a rebel, just like Holden, and Holdenadmires him. The whole novel is based on what Holden thinks about the world. Hisdamns, goddamns, and craps allow readers to be brought into a world of differentthoughts. This time the opinion will be carefully thought about and notdi smissed. As a novel, The Catcher in the Rye is supposed to stir up people and makethem think. It would hardly be right to leave the reader not shaken up andwondering a bit about his position as a phony. I can just see the big phonybastard telling us what a swell guy he was, what a hot shot he was and all(17). Holden Caulfield is here to tell everyone that he can be himself, and itis not necessary for anyone to conform to the phony world today. I didntcare, I felt so damn happy all of a sudden, I was damn near bawling, no one elsewas that happy (213). He does not care that no other guy in the world wouldshow such emotion, he is happy, and there is no way he is going to hide it. Andif he needs to become a bit inappropriate, although for the novel, it is veryappropriate, then so be it. The boy has a point and every reader should hear it. .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .postImageUrl , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:hover , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:visited , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:active { border:0!important; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:active , .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657 .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u43b8e9558403d01c38cb8ff9d0d27657:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diabetes EssayWriting is supposed to evoke the deepest, most hidden emotions from itsreaders. Without the sense of Holdens real struggles and real, not phony,antidote on life, the novel would fail miserably. Holden grabs the readersattention with his way of talking and his attitude of life. The reader becomesso engrossed with Holden and his comments on people, and the world in general,that it is hard for one not to see exactly what Holden is trying to say. Book Reports